Search results for "Grand canonical monte carlo"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

A Grand Canonical Monte Carlo Study of the N2, CO, and Mixed N2–CO Clathrate Hydrates

2018

In this paper we report the use of Grand Canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulations to characterize the competitive trapping of CO and N2 molecules into clathrates, for various gas compositions in the temperature range from 50 to 150 K. The simulations evidence a preferential trapping of CO with respect to N2. This leads to the formation of clathrates that are preferentially filled with CO at equilibrium, irrespective of the composition of the gas phase, the fugacity, and the temperature. Moreover, the results of the simulations show that the small cages of the clathrate structure are always filled first, independent of either the guest structure or the temperature. This issue has been associ…

Materials scienceClathrate hydrateThermodynamics02 engineering and technologyTrappingAtmospheric temperature range010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGas phase[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryGeneral EnergyAdsorptionMoleculeFugacityPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]0210 nano-technologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGrand canonical monte carloThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Interfacial tension of the isotropic-nematic interface in suspensions of soft spherocylinders.

2005

The isotropic to nematic transition in a system of soft spherocylinders is studied by means of grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. The probability distribution of the particle density is used to determine the coexistence density of the isotropic and the nematic phases. The distributions are also used to compute the interfacial tension of the isotropic--nematic interface, including an analysis of finite size effects. Our results confirm that the Onsager limit is not recovered until for very large elongation, exceeding at least L/D=40, with L the spherocylinder length and D the diameter. For smaller elongation, we find that the interfacial tension increases with increasing L/D, in agreem…

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsIsotropy: Physics [G04] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]FOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterSurface tensionClassical mechanics: Physique [G04] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre]Liquid crystalSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Probability distributionElongationParticle densityGrand canonical monte carloPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Molecular Selectivity of CH 4 –C 2 H 6 Mixed Hydrates: A GCMC Study

2021

International audience; In this paper, we report the first grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation study aiming at characterizing the competitive trapping of CH4 and C2H6 molecules into clathrate hydrates under temperature conditions typical of those encountered at the surface of Titan. Various compositions of the fluid in contact with the clathrate phase have been considered in the simulations, including pure methane, pure ethane, and mixed fluids made of various methane/ethane ratios. The trapping isotherms obtained from the simulations clearly show that ethane molecules can be enclathrated at lower pressures than methane molecules. In addition, they provide evidence that the methane molec…

SimulationsAtmospheric ScienceMaterials scienceClathrate hydrate02 engineering and technologyTrapping010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMethaneSolvatesIsothermschemistry.chemical_compound[SDU.STU.PL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PlanetologyGeochemistry and PetrologyPhase (matter)MoleculeClathrateGrand canonical monte carloGrand Canonical Monte Carlo[PHYS]Physics [physics]FluidsEthane[PHYS.PHYS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Molecules021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHydrocarbons0104 chemical scienceschemistry13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceChemical physics[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]High pressure0210 nano-technologySelectivityMethanePlanetary Science
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Grand Canonical Monte Carlo Simulations to Determine the Optimal Interlayer Distance of a Graphene Slit-Shaped Pore for Adsorption of Methane, Hydrog…

2021

The adsorption—for separation, storage and transportation—of methane, hydrogen and their mixture is important for a sustainable energy consumption in present-day society. Graphene derivatives have proven to be very promising for such an application, yet for a good design a better understanding of the optimal pore size is needed. In this work, grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations, employing Improved Lennard–Jones potentials, are performed to determine the ideal interlayer distance for a slit-shaped graphene pore in a large pressure range. A detailed study of the adsorption behavior of methane, hydrogen and their equimolar mixture in different sizes of graphene pores is obtained through ca…

Work (thermodynamics)Materials scienceHydrogenGeneral Chemical EngineeringThermodynamicschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMethaneArticlelaw.inventionsymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionlawGeneral Materials ScienceQD1-999grand canonical Monte CarloGrand canonical monte carloGraphenemethanegraphene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemistrychemistryadsorptionhydrogensymbolsvan der Waals force0210 nano-technologySelectivityslit-shaped poreNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
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Simulation and theory of fluid demixing and interfacial tension of mixtures of colloids and nonideal polymers.

2005

An extension of the Asakura-Oosawa-Vrij model of hard sphere colloids and non-adsorbing polymers, that takes polymer non-ideality into account through a repulsive stepfunction pair potential between polymers, is studied with grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations and density functional theory. Simulation results validate previous theoretical findings for the shift of the bulk fluid demixing binodal upon increasing strength of polymer-polymer repulsion, promoting the tendency to mix. For increasing strength of the polymer-polymer repulsion, simulation and theory consistently predict the interfacial tension of the free colloidal liquid-gas interface to decrease significantly for fixed colloi…

chemistry.chemical_classificationBinodalQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesMaterials scienceThermodynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesPolymerCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterAtomic packing factorSurface tensionCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterColloidchemistrySoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Density functional theoryPair potentialGrand canonical monte carloPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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